The leaves are big and long, creating an enticing appearance with interesting color and design. 2. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. The Philodendron White Knight is one of the rarest philodendrons with dark green and white variegated leaves. . Begonias are an extremely popular indoor and outdoor plant. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. The fluorescent green foliage can brighten up any shaded corner of a room. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. This rule only works to distinguish these two groups; it won't hold up for other Alocasia types as there are non-macrorrhizos types with no leaf tissue between the "ears". The leaves are a drastic dark green silhouetted by bright white veins around the edges and running through the center. If the plants grow in brighter light conditions, the leaf color tends to be better. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. There are even more differences that we will get into in a while. Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. With three distinct points and wavy edges, the ruffled dark green foliage tends almost to curl inwards. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. 6.99. One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. These large-leafed Philodendrons grow well in hanging baskets or as a climbing plant. They usually . don't use just straight soiless mix, add at least 40% by volume of other stuff. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. It can have fiery orange colors and red or purple undertones to the deep green leaves, making for an interesting plant because you never know what it will look like when it grows. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. We'll help you spot the difference! Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. This plant blooms all year round, but more commonly in the summertime. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. A mature Birkin plant will take a few years to reach its maximum height of around 3 ft. (1 m). In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. Anthurium generally likes to grow well in a compact and self-heading fashion. Leaf Color. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. Its mature height is 2 to 3 feet tall and wide, depending on care, and less compact than Polly. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. but usually good drainage is also recommended. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. Plant Features. Alocasia also boasts prominent veins on their leaves, ranging from green, black-green, white, and even shades of pink. To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. Also called the velvet-leaf Philodendron, the Micans plant is a trailing vine with heart-shaped leaves. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Thinking of propagating a new houseplant from just leaves, but aren't sure which one is the best fit for your indoor garden space? In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! here see at the bottom some growers post their experience. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Sometimes, the veins can take on a blue or purplish color, adding to the stunning palette of this plant. Larger plants can be placed on the floor, while smaller ones make for a striking table topper. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. Cut a 5-inch portion of the stem of an existing plant, making sure the cutting contains at least one leaf and a node. Is an Alocasia a philodendron? The leaves are 6 - 9 i. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. Conclusion. Colocasia tubers are also known as taro and are used for food in Hawaii. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. Red Leaf Philodendron. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. You should allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering your Philodendron. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. This is a plant that will love a bathroom or kitchen. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. Feed your Philodendron in the spring and again in mid summer with a liquid house plant fertilizer. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. Place this mixture in a pots, beds or garden and plant your alocasia. Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. Veins. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. . The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen. 2. These true philodendrons include Philodendron silver-leaf, Philodendron Silver Queen, and Philodendron Silver-Streak. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. Better known as the black magic plant, the leaves are a dark shade of purple, almost black, and have an intense shine. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. By Jason White The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. Of all the houseplant varieties available in the UK, there are two that are loved by experts and novices alike: thePhilodendronand theAlocasia. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. Philodendron plants are tropical flowering plants in the family Araceae. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. The leaves can get 8 in (20 cm) long. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. Types of Philodendron with Names and Pictures. However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. ). The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. The stems are a deep shade of brown, making the tiny plant look like a mini tree with massive leaves. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. Your email address will not be published. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. The Stingray is a popular variety of Alocasia because of its dramatic ornamental leaves that offer a dazzling appearance. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. To add to its appeal, it has a silvery green stem, which brings another unique color to the plant. More compact than amazonica. If the hanging Philodendron plant doesnt get enough light, you may notice that the trailing vines become leggy with sparse foliage growth. Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. In this article, we look at our favorite monstera varieties, with names and picture identification for each! These leaf differences are especially . Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. Other species of Philodendron need brighter light but protected from direct sunlight. anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. Water any type of Philodendron when the top layer of soil has dried out. However, it is small compared with other Alocasia varieties, so dont expect it to grow more than two feet in height. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens.
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